The market price of oysters varies significantly based on several factors, including oyster species (e.g., Pacific, Atlantic, Kumamoto), size, source (farmed or wild-caught), location of purchase (e.g., upscale restaurant, raw bar, seafood market, grocery store), and seasonality. For example, a single oyster at a high-end restaurant might cost several dollars, whereas a dozen at a local seafood market could be considerably less expensive. Prices are also influenced by demand and availability.
Understanding the factors affecting oyster pricing enables consumers to make informed purchasing decisions and appreciate the value of these shellfish. Historically, oysters were a readily available food source, even considered a staple for lower-income populations. Overfishing and habitat destruction led to scarcity and increased prices, transforming them into a delicacy often associated with special occasions. Sustainable aquaculture practices are now helping to increase accessibility while promoting responsible consumption.